Original Research Article
Year: 2018 | Month: April-June | Volume: 3 | Issue: 2 | Pages: 148-158
Case Control Study of the Risk Under Weight Baby New Born Incidence in Hospital Mimika Regency
Sri Wahyuni1, Sarce Makaba2, Bernard Sandjaja3, Anwar Mallongi4
1Magister Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura.
2,3Lecturer of Master Program in Public Health Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura
4Environmental Health Department, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Corresponding Author: Sri Wahyuni
ABSTRACT
Introduction: There indicator of mortality of baby in Indonesia is still high, caused of underweight baby new born. There is influnece underweight baby new born is internal factor and external factor.
Target of research: to knowing the case control study of the risk under weight baby new born incidence in hospital mimika regency.
Method Research: Retrospective with case control study design. Research executed on April until May 2018 in Hospital Mimika with population is a partus on year 2017 and amount of sample case counted 87 people and 174 control. Data approach used observation by medical record and analysed by Chi square test and logistic binary regression.
Result of research: The factors affecting of incidence underweight baby new born in Hospital Mimika is age (p-value 0,010; OR = 2,121; CI95% (1,231 – 3,654), antenatal care frequency (p-value 0,004; OR = 2,813; CI95% (1,412 – 5,601), anemia (p-value 0,000; OR = 10,063; CI95% (5,543 – 18,267), pre eclampsia (p-value 0,001; OR = 3,412; CI95% (1,627 – 7,151) and malaria (p-value 0,000; OR = 4,192; CI95% (1,993 – 3,818). And then factors affecting is not influencing of incidence underweight baby new born in Hospital Mimika is ethnic (p-value 0,964; OR = 1,051; CI95% (0,615 – 1,797), parity (p-value 0,923; OR = 0,790; CI95% (0,241 – 2,596) natal interval (p-value 0,081; OR = 1,930; CI95% (0,981 – 3,800). There is age anemia and malaria is that factor dominant incidence of underweight baby new born in Mimika hospital.
Keywords: Case Control, Under Weight Baby New Born Incidence